Wiz, also known as Wizard of Oz (WoZ) games, refers to a type of digital entertainment that mimics the style and gameplay of classic arcade video games from the 1980s and early 1990s. This phenomenon has been growing in popularity over the past few years, with many game developers creating modern takes on retro-style classics.
History
The roots of Wiz can be traced back to the emergence of internet-based entertainment platforms, which provided an opportunity for gamers to experience classic arcade games through online Wiz simulations and remakes. The 1990s saw a surge in popularity of PC-based emulators that enabled users to play classic video game systems on their computers.
However, the modern Wiz phenomenon took off around 2015-2016 with the release of mobile games such as “Retro Bowl” by Big Buck Productions and “Real Soccer: Online,” among others. These titles incorporated elements from popular arcade and console games but reimagined them in a more simplistic and accessible format.
What Defines a Wiz Game?
While there is no single defining characteristic that makes a game a true “Wiz,” several features have become common among this genre:
- Retro aesthetic : Games often incorporate the pixel art style, sound effects, or other visual elements reminiscent of classic arcade games from the 1980s and early 1990s.
- Simplified gameplay mechanics : Wiz titles usually simplify complex game systems into more intuitive rules for a broader audience. This approach makes it easier for new players to learn but may result in reduced depth for experienced gamers.
- Casual-friendly design : Modern games frequently incorporate social media sharing, leaderboards, and other community-oriented features that foster a sense of friendly competition.
Types or Variations
Several types of Wiz games have emerged:
- Sports titles: The first wave of modern retro-style sports games included soccer (Real Soccer), tennis (Pong for PC by David Brouillette) and bowling, among others.
- Strategy and Puzzle: There is a smaller yet engaging genre within the “Wiz” definition – puzzle-strategies that challenge players with complex rules (see ‘The Escapists’).
